Now you can download a copy of these docs so you can use them offline! Download now

#include <Command.h>

Inheritance diagram for Command:
Collaboration diagram for Command:

Public Types

typedef std::set< Subsystem * > SubsystemSet
 

Public Member Functions

 Command ()
 
 Command (const char *name)
 
 Command (double timeout)
 
 Command (const char *name, double timeout)
 
double TimeSinceInitialized ()
 
void Requires (Subsystem *s)
 
bool IsCanceled ()
 
void Start ()
 
bool Run ()
 
void Cancel ()
 
bool IsRunning ()
 
bool IsInterruptible ()
 
void SetInterruptible (bool interruptible)
 
bool DoesRequire (Subsystem *subsystem)
 
SubsystemSet GetRequirements ()
 
CommandGroupGetGroup ()
 
void SetRunWhenDisabled (bool run)
 
bool WillRunWhenDisabled ()
 
int GetID ()
 
virtual std::string GetName ()
 
virtual void InitTable (ITable *table)
 
virtual ITableGetTable ()
 
virtual std::string GetSmartDashboardType ()
 
virtual void ValueChanged (ITable *source, const std::string &key, EntryValue value, bool isNew)
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from ErrorBase
virtual ErrorGetError ()
 Retrieve the current error. Get the current error information associated with this sensor.
 
virtual const ErrorGetError () const
 
virtual void SetErrnoError (const char *contextMessage, const char *filename, const char *function, uint32_t lineNumber) const
 Set error information associated with a C library call that set an error to the "errno" global variable. More...
 
virtual void SetImaqError (int success, const char *contextMessage, const char *filename, const char *function, uint32_t lineNumber) const
 Set the current error information associated from the nivision Imaq API. More...
 
virtual void SetError (Error::Code code, const char *contextMessage, const char *filename, const char *function, uint32_t lineNumber) const
 Set the current error information associated with this sensor. More...
 
virtual void SetWPIError (const char *errorMessage, const char *contextMessage, const char *filename, const char *function, uint32_t lineNumber) const
 Set the current error information associated with this sensor. More...
 
virtual void CloneError (ErrorBase *rhs) const
 
virtual void ClearError () const
 Clear the current error information associated with this sensor.
 
virtual bool StatusIsFatal () const
 Check if the current error code represents a fatal error. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

void SetTimeout (double timeout)
 
bool IsTimedOut ()
 
bool AssertUnlocked (const char *message)
 
void SetParent (CommandGroup *parent)
 
virtual void Initialize ()=0
 
virtual void Execute ()=0
 
virtual bool IsFinished ()=0
 
virtual void End ()=0
 
virtual void Interrupted ()=0
 
virtual void _Initialize ()
 
virtual void _Interrupted ()
 
virtual void _Execute ()
 
virtual void _End ()
 
virtual void _Cancel ()
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from ErrorBase
 ErrorBase ()
 Initialize the instance status to 0 for now.
 

Protected Attributes

ITablem_table
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from ErrorBase
Error m_error
 

Friends

class CommandGroup
 
class Scheduler
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from ErrorBase
static void SetGlobalError (Error::Code code, const char *contextMessage, const char *filename, const char *function, uint32_t lineNumber)
 
static void SetGlobalWPIError (const char *errorMessage, const char *contextMessage, const char *filename, const char *function, uint32_t lineNumber)
 
static ErrorGetGlobalError ()
 
- Static Protected Attributes inherited from ErrorBase
static SEM_ID _globalErrorMutex = semMCreate(SEM_Q_PRIORITY | SEM_DELETE_SAFE | SEM_INVERSION_SAFE)
 
static Error _globalError
 

Detailed Description

The Command class is at the very core of the entire command framework. Every command can be started with a call to Start(). Once a command is started it will call Initialize(), and then will repeatedly call Execute() until the IsFinished() returns true. Once it does, End() will be called.

However, if at any point while it is running Cancel() is called, then the command will be stopped and Interrupted() will be called.

If a command uses a Subsystem, then it should specify that it does so by calling the Requires(...) method in its constructor. Note that a Command may have multiple requirements, and Requires(...) should be called for each one.

If a command is running and a new command with shared requirements is started, then one of two things will happen. If the active command is interruptible, then Cancel() will be called and the command will be removed to make way for the new one. If the active command is not interruptible, the other one will not even be started, and the active one will continue functioning.

See Also
CommandGroup
Subsystem

Definition at line 43 of file Command.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Command::Command ( )

Creates a new command. The name of this command will be default.

Definition at line 50 of file Command.cpp.

Command::Command ( const char *  name)

Creates a new command with the given name and no timeout.

Parameters
namethe name for this command

Definition at line 59 of file Command.cpp.

Command::Command ( double  timeout)

Creates a new command with the given timeout and a default name.

Parameters
timeoutthe time (in seconds) before this command "times out"
See Also
Command::isTimedOut() isTimedOut()

Definition at line 71 of file Command.cpp.

Command::Command ( const char *  name,
double  timeout 
)

Creates a new command with the given name and timeout.

Parameters
namethe name of the command
timeoutthe time (in seconds) before this command "times out"
See Also
Command::isTimedOut() isTimedOut()

Definition at line 84 of file Command.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

void Command::_Cancel ( )
protectedvirtual

This works like cancel(), except that it doesn't throw an exception if it is a part of a command group. Should only be called by the parent command group.

Definition at line 365 of file Command.cpp.

bool Command::AssertUnlocked ( const char *  message)
protected

If changes are locked, then this will generate a CommandIllegalUse error.

Parameters
messagethe message to report on error (it is appended by a default message)
Returns
true if assert passed, false if assert failed

Definition at line 278 of file Command.cpp.

void Command::Cancel ( )

This will cancel the current command.

This will cancel the current command eventually. It can be called multiple times. And it can be called when the command is not running. If the command is running though, then the command will be marked as canceled and eventually removed.

A command can not be canceled if it is a part of a command group, you must cancel the command group instead.

Definition at line 353 of file Command.cpp.

bool Command::DoesRequire ( Subsystem system)

Checks if the command requires the given Subsystem.

Parameters
systemthe system
Returns
whether or not the subsystem is required (false if given NULL)

Definition at line 403 of file Command.cpp.

virtual void Command::End ( )
protectedpure virtual

Called when the command ended peacefully. This is where you may want to wrap up loose ends, like shutting off a motor that was being used in the command.

Implemented in CommandGroup, PrintCommand, WaitCommand, WaitForChildren, WaitUntilCommand, and StartCommand.

virtual void Command::Execute ( )
protectedpure virtual

The execute method is called repeatedly until this Command either finishes or is canceled.

Implemented in CommandGroup, PrintCommand, WaitCommand, WaitForChildren, WaitUntilCommand, and StartCommand.

CommandGroup * Command::GetGroup ( )

Returns the CommandGroup that this command is a part of. Will return null if this Command is not in a group.

Returns
the CommandGroup that this command is a part of (or null if not in group)

Definition at line 413 of file Command.cpp.

int Command::GetID ( )

Get the ID (sequence number) for this command The ID is a unique sequence number that is incremented for each command.

Returns
the ID of this command

Definition at line 105 of file Command.cpp.

std::string Command::GetName ( )
virtual
Returns
the name of the subtable of SmartDashboard that the Sendable object will use

Implements NamedSendable.

Definition at line 438 of file Command.cpp.

Command::SubsystemSet Command::GetRequirements ( )

Returns the requirements (as an std::set of Subsystems pointers) of this command

Returns
the requirements (as an std::set of Subsystems pointers) of this command

Definition at line 260 of file Command.cpp.

std::string Command::GetSmartDashboardType ( )
virtual
Returns
the string representation of the named data type that will be used by the smart dashboard for this sendable

Implements Sendable.

Reimplemented in PIDCommand.

Definition at line 443 of file Command.cpp.

ITable * Command::GetTable ( )
virtual
Returns
the table that is currently associated with the sendable

Implements Sendable.

Definition at line 461 of file Command.cpp.

virtual void Command::Initialize ( )
protectedpure virtual

The initialize method is called the first time this Command is run after being started.

Implemented in CommandGroup, PrintCommand, WaitCommand, WaitForChildren, WaitUntilCommand, and StartCommand.

void Command::InitTable ( ITable subtable)
virtual

Initializes a table for this sendable object.

Parameters
subtableThe table to put the values in.

Implements Sendable.

Reimplemented in PIDCommand.

Definition at line 448 of file Command.cpp.

virtual void Command::Interrupted ( )
protectedpure virtual

Called when the command ends because somebody called cancel() or another command shared the same requirements as this one, and booted it out.

This is where you may want to wrap up loose ends, like shutting off a motor that was being used in the command.

Generally, it is useful to simply call the end() method within this method

Implemented in CommandGroup, PrintCommand, WaitCommand, WaitForChildren, WaitUntilCommand, and StartCommand.

bool Command::IsCanceled ( )

Returns whether or not this has been canceled.

Returns
whether or not this has been canceled

Definition at line 375 of file Command.cpp.

virtual bool Command::IsFinished ( )
protectedpure virtual

Returns whether this command is finished. If it is, then the command will be removed and end() will be called.

It may be useful for a team to reference the isTimedOut() method for time-sensitive commands.

Returns
whether this command is finished.
See Also
Command::isTimedOut() isTimedOut()

Implemented in CommandGroup, PrintCommand, WaitCommand, WaitForChildren, WaitUntilCommand, and StartCommand.

bool Command::IsInterruptible ( )

Returns whether or not this command can be interrupted.

Returns
whether or not this command can be interrupted

Definition at line 384 of file Command.cpp.

bool Command::IsRunning ( )

Returns whether or not the command is running. This may return true even if the command has just been canceled, as it may not have yet called Command#interrupted().

Returns
whether or not the command is running

Definition at line 340 of file Command.cpp.

bool Command::IsTimedOut ( )
protected

Returns whether or not the timeSinceInitialized() method returns a number which is greater than or equal to the timeout for the command. If there is no timeout, this will always return false.

Returns
whether the time has expired

Definition at line 251 of file Command.cpp.

void Command::Requires ( Subsystem subsystem)

This method specifies that the given Subsystem is used by this command. This method is crucial to the functioning of the Command System in general.

Note that the recommended way to call this method is in the constructor.

Parameters
subsystemthe Subsystem required
See Also
Subsystem

Definition at line 144 of file Command.cpp.

bool Command::Run ( )

The run method is used internally to actually run the commands.

Returns
whether or not the command should stay within the Scheduler.

Definition at line 199 of file Command.cpp.

void Command::SetInterruptible ( bool  interruptible)

Sets whether or not this command can be interrupted.

Parameters
interruptiblewhether or not this command can be interrupted

Definition at line 393 of file Command.cpp.

void Command::SetParent ( CommandGroup parent)
protected

Sets the parent of this command. No actual change is made to the group.

Parameters
parentthe parent

Definition at line 294 of file Command.cpp.

void Command::SetRunWhenDisabled ( bool  run)

Sets whether or not this Command should run when the robot is disabled.

By default a command will not run when the robot is disabled, and will in fact be canceled.

Parameters
runwhether or not this command should run when the robot is disabled

Definition at line 424 of file Command.cpp.

void Command::SetTimeout ( double  timeout)
protected

Sets the timeout of this command.

Parameters
timeoutthe timeout (in seconds)
See Also
Command::isTimedOut() isTimedOut()

Definition at line 114 of file Command.cpp.

void Command::Start ( )

Starts up the command. Gets the command ready to start.

Note that the command will eventually start, however it will not necessarily do so immediately, and may in fact be canceled before initialize is even called.

Definition at line 186 of file Command.cpp.

double Command::TimeSinceInitialized ( )

Returns the time since this command was initialized (in seconds). This function will work even if there is no specified timeout.

Returns
the time since this command was initialized (in seconds).

Definition at line 127 of file Command.cpp.

void Command::ValueChanged ( ITable source,
const std::string &  key,
EntryValue  value,
bool  isNew 
)
virtual

Called when a key-value pair is changed in a ITable WARNING: If a new key-value is put in this method value changed will immediatly be called which could lead to recursive code

Parameters
sourcethe table the key-value pair exists in
keythe key associated with the value that changed
valuethe new value
isNewtrue if the key did not previously exist in the table, otherwise it is false

Implements ITableListener.

Definition at line 465 of file Command.cpp.

bool Command::WillRunWhenDisabled ( )

Returns whether or not this Command will run when the robot is disabled, or if it will cancel itself.

Returns
whether or not this Command will run when the robot is disabled, or if it will cancel itself

Definition at line 433 of file Command.cpp.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:

Generated on Sat Apr 26 2014 12:26:45 for WPILibC++ by doxygen 1.8.6